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Official Photos - USAF Past
Jets
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This page contains photos of various US
Air Force jet test aircraft from the past. All North
Spin photographs are Copyright © by the photographers
that took them, and are not to be re-posted or
redistributed.
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Subject:
A-7D - AFFTC - Serial #69-6195 |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: #195 is an
A-7D-3-CV Corsair II... It was sent
to AMARC in 1990.
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Subject:
F-106B - Edwards Flight Test Center
Museum - Serial #59-0158 |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: 10/19/2005 |
Credit: Chad Bellay
/ USAF |
Notes: #158 was
originally an F-106B-75-CO Delta
Dart. It was eventually turned into
a QF-106B. It's seen here after
being restored by the Flight Test
Center Museum at Edwards.
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Subject:
Four A-7D's in Formation - AFFTC |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: 8/?/1992 |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: These four
aircraft were the last A-7D's to fly
at the AFFTC.
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Subject:
A-7D Serial #69-6191 & Second A-7D
- AFFTC |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: These two
A-7D's were used by the Test Pilot
School, and also helped in various
support roles at the AFFTC.
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Subject:
YA-9A - AFFTC - Serial #71-1367 |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: Two YA-9A
prototypes were produced by Northrop
to compete with the A-10 Warthog.
#367 was the first ship, and
#71-1368 was the second.
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Subject:
F-105B #54-0102 & YF-105A #54-0099
- AFFTC |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: F-105B
#102 conducts AR from prototype
YF-105A #099 during an experimental
refueling procedure. #099 was the
second of two YF-105's.
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Subject:
F-105B - AFFTC - Serial #54-0100 |
Location: Muroc/Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: #100 was
the first production model F-105B.
The type was tested at the Flight
Test Center in 1957.
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Subject:
XB-43 - AFFTC - Serial #44-61408 |
Location: Muroc/Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: Basically
a modified version of Douglas'
piston-engine XB-42... The XB-43 was
the first turbojet-powered bomber
prototype for the USAF. The aircraft
made its first flight at
Muroc/Edwards on 5/17/1946.
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Subject:
XB-46 - AFFTC - Serial #45-59582 |
Location: Muroc/Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: The
Convair XB-46 was one of numerous
designs considered in the post war
scramble to create a jet powered
bomber. Only one prototype B-46 was
built, which flew for the first time
on 5/2/1947.
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Subject:
XB-48 - AFFTC - Serial #45-59585 |
Location: Muroc/Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: The Martin
XB-48 was also part of the post war
bomber competition. It and other
designs eventually lost out to the
Boeing B-47. #585 was the first of
two prototypes built.
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Subject:
B-47 - AFFTC - Serial #? |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: The Boeing
B-47 Stratojet was the winner of the
USAF jet powered bomber competition.
A B-47 is seen here taking off from
Edwards AFB, CA.
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Subject:
B-47A - Boeing - Serial #49-1900 |
Location: Wichita,
KS |
Date: 8/11/1950 |
Credit: Boeing/USAF |
Notes: The first
production B-47A flies from the
Boeing plant at Wichita, KS. #900
would eventually become NACA test
aircraft #150.
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Subject:
B-47E - AFFTC - Serial #51-5257 |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: With the
assistance of JATO rockets, #257
lifts off from Rogers Dry Lake
during a Limited Heavy Weights
Performance Test. Note the T-33
chase plane in the background. This
aircraft was eventually converted to
a WB-47E.
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Subject:
XB-51 - AFFTC - Serial #46-0685 |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: The Martin
built XB-51 was a ground-attack
aircraft that lost out to the B-57
Canberra in a USAF competition. Its
first flight was in 1949. Two XB-51
prototypes were built... Both were
eventually lost in fatal crashes.
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Subject:
XB-51 - AFFTC - Serial #46-0685 |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: The XB-51
was sometimes called the "Panther".
Chuck Yeager flew more hours in the
XB-51 than any other pilot.
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Subject:
XB-70 - AFFTC - Serial #62-0001 |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: The XB-70
Valkyrie was North American's answer
for a high-altitude, supersonic
bomber. Two prototypes were
created... XB-70A-1 (62-0001) and
XB-70A-2 (62-0207). Ship two was
destroyed in an unfortunate mid-air
collision with NASA F-104N #813 in
1966, killing pilot Dr. Joseph A.
Walker in the F-104, and the XB-70A
copilot, Maj. Carl Cross.
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Subject:
YB-49 - AFFTC - Serial #? |
Location: Muroc/Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: The
Northrop YB-49 was the jet-powered
version of the XB-35 "flying wing"
bomber. YB-49 #367 (Ship #1) crashed
on 6/5/1948, killing its five-person
crew, which included Capt. Glen W.
Edwards. Muroc field would
eventually be renamed Edwards in his
honor.
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Subject:
YB-49 - AFFTC - Serial #? |
Location: Muroc/Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: This shot
gives a good example of how odd the
"flying wing" appeared, when looking
head on.
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Subject:
YB-49 - Northrop - Serial #42-102367
(Ship #1) |
Location: Northrop
Field - Hawthorne, CA |
Date: 10/21/1947 |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: The YB-49
lifts off from Northrop Field for
its first flight. Northrop's chief
test pilot Max Stanley flew the ship
the short distance to Muroc AFB,
where it would begin its testing.
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Subject:
YB-49 - AFFTC - Serial #42-102367
(Ship #1) |
Location: Muroc/Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: #367 flies
over Muroc Field. Two YB-49
prototypes were built from YB-35's.
#42-102368 was the second aircraft.
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Subject:
YRB-49A - AFFTC - Serial #42-102376 |
Location: Muroc/Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: The
YRB-49A was a strategic
reconnaissance version of the flying
wing, created from YB-35B
#42-102376. Photographic equipment
was installed in the tail cone bay.
Its first flight was on 5/4/1950.
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Subject:
YB-35/49 Aircraft on the Northrop Ramp |
Location: Northrop
Field - Hawthorne, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: More than
just the three initial prototype
49's were built. The Air Force put
in an order for more flying wings,
but that was eventually canceled.
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Subject:
Jack Northrop and the YB-49 |
Location: N/A |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: Aircraft
designer John K. "Jack" Northrop
stands in front of his YB-49 Flying
Wing bomber. Mainly due to
political reasons, the YB-49 was
never mass produced. The last flight
of the last Flying Wing took place
on 4/26/1951. Eighteen months
later, Jack resigned from Northrop
Aircraft, Inc., and left the
aviation industry.
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Subject:
Flying Wings Turned to Scrap |
Location: Northrop
Field - Hawthorne, CA |
Date: ?/?/1953? |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: The Air
Force ordered all the remaining
YB-35/49 aircraft to be destroyed.
This may be the remains of the
YRB-49A.
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Subject:
YC-14A - Boeing - Serial #72-1873 |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: The Boeing
YC-14A competed against the
McDonnell Douglas YC-15, in the
Advanced Medium STOL Transport
(AMST) competition. Two prototypes
of the aircraft were built.
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Subject:
YC-15A - McDonnell Douglas - Serial
#72-1875 |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: The YC-15A
was the McDonnell Douglas entry for
the competition mentioned above.
There were two prototypes built, and
ship #1 (875) made its first flight
on 8/26/1975.
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Subject:
XP-59A - AFFTC - Serial #? |
Location: Muroc/Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: The Bell
XP-59A Airacomet was America's first
jet-propelled aircraft. It was
developed in great secrecy during
the beginning of WW II. The three
known prototypes produced were:
#42-108784, #42-108785 &
#42-108786.
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Subject:
XP-80 - AFFTC - Serial #44-83020 |
Location: Muroc/Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: 1/8/1944 |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: The
Lockheed Shooting Star was the
second jet fighter aircraft produced
by the US. Famed Lockheed designer
Clarence L. "Kelly" Johnson can be
seen walking around the nose of the
plane, while it's being prepared for
its first flight.
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Subject:
XP-80A - AFFTC - Serial #44-83021 |
Location: Muroc/Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: ?/?/1944 |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: The second
P-80 prototype produced was #021,
nicknamed the "Gray Ghost". #021 was
slightly larger than the first P-80.
First flight was 6/10/1944.
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Subject:
F-11A - AFFTC - Serial #67-0045? |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: The
General Dynamics F-111 swing-wing
attack/bomber was created from the
Tactical Fighter Experimental (TFX)
program, done in the 1960's. The
aircraft was eventually recreated
into a tactical bomber.
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Subject:
XP-84 - AFFTC - Serial #45-59475 |
Location: Muroc/Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: The F-84
family of aircraft was started on
2/28/1946, when Maj. Wallace A.
“Wally” Lien took the Republic XP-84
Thunderjet #475, on its first flight
from Edwards.
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Subject:
XP-84 - AFFTC - Serial #45-59476 |
Location: Muroc/Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: #476 was
the second of the first three XP-84
aircraft produced.
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Subject:
F-84G - AFFTC - Serial #51-9698 |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: The
Thunderjet 'G' model was upgraded
with a more powerful engine, which
allowed it to carry up to 4,000
pounds of ordnance. #698 is seen
sitting on Rogers Dry Lake with a
heavy load of bombs and rockets.
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Subject:
YF-84F - AFFTC - Serial #51-1344 |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: While the
serial on the tail in this photo
shows #49-2430, details on this
aircraft indicate that it is
actually #51-1344. It's unknown as
to why it wore these incorrect
markings for a short period. 344 was
the second YF-84F, which was created
by modifying an F-84G. It was the
first aircraft to be converted with
the deep fuselage and "oval" intake.
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Subject:
F-84F - AFFTC - Serial #51-1353 |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: #353 is an
F-84F-1-RE, and a production version
of the swept-wing Thunderstreak.
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Subject:
F-84F - AFFTC - Serial #51-1351 |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: #351 is
seen doing a JATO assisted takeoff
test. Note the serial 51-1353 on the
tail... The F-84 tail sections could
come off the aircraft during engine
swaps. #351 is wearing the tail
section of #353 for some reason.
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Subject:
RF-84F - AFFTC - Serial #51-1830 |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: #830 is a
RF-84F-1-RE Thunderflash, which was
the photo-reconnaissance version of
the F-84F. #830 was the second of
the first lot of three FSD aircraft.
The first prototype model was
YRF-84F #51-1828.
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Subject:
RF-84K (FICON) - AFFTC - Serial
#52-7258 |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: #258
started out as an RF-84F-20-RE
Thunderflash, and was converted to a
"parasite fighter" to test the
concept of being carried on B-36
bombers in the FICON program. There
were ground clearance and drag
problems, but the concept basically
worked, and eventually a unit of
RF-84K's went into operation.
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Subject:
F-84G (ZELMAL) - AFFTC - Serial #? |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: 1/5/1954 |
Credit: USAF |
If runways were destroyed in war,
the AF wanted to still be able to
launch fighters. Tests were
done fitting F-84G's with JATO
rockets, and launching them from
truck trailers. Landing gear was
removed and landings would be on a
portable airbag, using an arresting
hook. This was the Zero Length
Launch, Mat Landing (ZELMAL)
program. The first flight is
pictured here.
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Subject:
F-84G (ZELMAL) - AFFTC - Serial
#51-1225 |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: #225 was a
F-84G-15-RE modified for the ZELMAL
program.
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Subject:
YF-84J - AFFTC - Serial #51-1708 |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: #708 was
the first of two F's converted to
84J models, by installing a more
powerful XJ73-GE-5 engine. This
model was never put into production.
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Subject:
XF-91 - AFFTC - Serial #46-0680 |
Location: Muroc/Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: The
Republic built Thunderceptor was
designed to be a high-speed
interceptor. #680 was the first of
two prototypes built. The XF-91 used
a GE J47 engine and a 6,000 pound
thrust XLR11-RM rocket motor. The
first flight took place at Edwards
on 5/9/1949, piloted by Carl
Bellinger.
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Subject:
XF-91 - AFFTC - Serial #46-0681 |
Location: Muroc/Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: The
XF-91's wings were unusually thick
and wide at the tips. It was hoped
that this would reduce wing-fuselage
drag. The wing also had a variable
incidence, so the angle of attack
could be changed in flight.
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Subject:
XP-83 - AFFTC - Serial #44-84990 |
Location: Muroc/Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: ?/?/1946 |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: The Bell
XP-83 was the third jet fighter
designed during WW II, and was the
follow-on to the P-59. #990 was the
first of two prototypes built. The
aircraft was never put into
production.
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Subject:
X-1-1 - AFFTC/NACA - Serial #46-0062
(Ship 1) |
Location: Muroc/Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: ?/?/1947 |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: #062 is
the aircraft that Chuck Yeager made
his famous supersonic flight in, on
10/14/1947. Apparently, the aircraft
was originally delivered in white.
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Subject:
X-4 - AFFTC/NACA - Serial #46-0676
(Ship #1) |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: ?/?/1950 |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: Jack
Northrop designed the X-4 to study
the concept of flying an aircraft
that lacked a horizontal stabilizer,
during transonic flight. Initial
flights were made by the Northrop
Co., then Chuck Yeager made the
first flight to start the USAF/NACA
test program on 8/18/1950. Two X-4
prototypes were built.
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Subject:
XF-92A - AFFTC - Serial #46-0682 |
Location: Muroc/Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: Convair
built three prototypes of their
XF-92A Dart, and # 682 was the
first. The Dart was the first
delta-wing design produced in
America. Chuck Yeager was the first
USAF pilot to fly the XF-92A.
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Subject:
XF-92A - AFFTC - Serial # |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: ?/?/1951 |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: Howard
Hughes wanted a dangerous looking
aircraft to use in his movie "Jet
Pilot", and the XF-92A was chosen.
Repainted as a "MiG 23", filming
began at Edwards in March 1951.
Chuck Yeager and other ED pilots
took turns flying the XF-92 (MiG 23)
and other planes for the film.
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Subject:
X-3 - AFFTC - Serial #49-2892 |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: #892 was
the first of two Douglas built X-3
Stiletto prototypes.
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Subject:
F-100A - AFFTC - Serial #52-5764 |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: The North
American built F-100A Super Sabre
was to be the replacement for the
F-86. The prototype YF-100A passed
Mach 1.0 on its first flight
5/25/1953.
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Subject:
YF-102A - AFFTC - Serial #52-7995 |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: Two
prototypes of the Convair Delta
Dagger were built, #995 being the
second. #995 made its first flight
on 1/11/1954.
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Subject:
X-1A - AFFTC/NACA - Serial #48-1384 |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: The Bell
X-1A was a modified version of the
original X-1, and was designed with
greater fuel capacity and other
improvements. Only one X-1A was
produced. On his fourth flight in
the aircraft, Chuck Yeager took the
plane to 80,000 feet and a speed of
Mach 2.44. The aircraft then entered
an out-of-control state, and dropped
to 25,000' before Yeager regained
control.
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Subject:
F-5G - AFFTC - Serial #82-0062 |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: Northrop's
follow-on, single engine version of
the F-5, was the F-5G Tigershark. It
would later be re designated the
F-20. #062 was the first of four
demo models.
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Subject:
YA-37A - AFFTC - Serial #62-5951 |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: 11/18/1967 |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: Originally
built as a T-37B, #951 was retired,
then eventually went back to testing
as a YA-37A.
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Subject:
YA-7D - AFFTC - Serial #67-14583 |
Location: Edwards
AFB, CA |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: #583 is a
Ling/Temco/Vought YA-7D-1-CV Corsair
II, and the second of three YA
prototypes built. This aircraft was
being used in the "Digitac" program
at the time of this photo.
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Subject:
YB-60 - AFFTC - Serial #49-2676 |
Location: N/A |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: This is
the first Convair YB-60 prototype.
Originally, it was to be designated
a YB-36G. First flight was on
4/18/1952. The second aircraft was
YB-60-5-CF #49-2684, but was never
flown.
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Subject:
XB-52 - AFFTC - Serial #49-0230 |
Location: N/A |
Date: N/A |
Credit: USAF |
Notes: #230 was
the first B-52 Stratofortress
prototype built by Boeing. A second
aircraft, designated a YB-52, held
serial #49-0231. These two aircraft
were the only B-52 models to have
the tandem canopy configuration.
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