7/16/2007 - ST. LOUIS -- The Boeing Company [NYSE:
BA], along with industry teammates and its government
customer, the U.S. Missile Defense Agency,
successfully completed a key Airborne Laser (ABL)
flight test Friday, demonstrating the weapon system's
ability to actively track an airborne target,
compensate for atmospheric turbulence and fire a
surrogate for its missile-killing high-energy laser.
During the test, the modified Boeing 747-400F took
off from Edwards Air Force Base, Calif., and used its
infrared sensors and its track illuminator laser
(TILL) to find and track an instrumented target board
located on the U.S. Air Force's NC-135E Big Crow test
aircraft. The Big Crow then fired its beacon laser at
the ABL aircraft to allow ABL to measure and
compensate for laser beam distortion caused by the
atmosphere. Finally, ABL fired the surrogate
high-energy laser (SHEL) at the Big Crow target board
to simulate a missile shootdown. With the exception of
ABL's beacon illuminator laser (BILL), this flight
test demonstrated the entire engagement sequence from
target acquisition to pointing and firing the SHEL.
"This successful test shows that ABL can find and
track a target, use its beam control/fire control
system to compensate for atmospheric turbulence, and
fire a surrogate high-energy laser to simulate a
missile intercept," said Pat Shanahan, vice president
and general manager of Boeing Missile Defense Systems.
"We have now demonstrated most of the steps needed for
the Airborne Laser to engage a threat missile and
deliver precise and lethal effects against it."
As announced earlier, ABL fired the TILL at the Big
Crow target board for the first time March 15. This
latest test demonstrated ABL's ability to transition
from passive tracking of a simulated missile plume to
active tracking, by "walking" the TILL beam to the
nose of the missile and using the TILL light returning
from the edge of missile for precision tracking and
determination of where to point the SHEL on the
target. In addition, atmospheric turbulence
compensation was performed concurrent with active
tracking and SHEL firing.
In upcoming flight tests, ABL will again demonstrate
the engagement sequence, but this time use the return
from its BILL instead of the Big Crow's beacon laser
to measure atmospheric distortion. After these flight
tests, the program will install the actual Northrop
Grumman-built high-energy laser in the aircraft to
prepare for the first intercept test against an
in-flight ballistic missile in 2009. The high-power
chemical laser has completed rigorous ground testing
at Edwards Air Force Base and is being prepared for
installation.
Boeing is the prime contractor for ABL, which will
provide a speed-of-light capability to destroy all
classes of ballistic missiles in their boost phase of
flight. Boeing provides the modified aircraft and the
battle management system and is the overall systems
integrator. ABL partners are Northrop Grumman, which
supplies the high-energy laser and the beacon
illuminator laser, and Lockheed Martin, which provides
the nose-mounted turret and the beam control/fire
control system.
Source: Boeing Press Release